Dry Bean Varieties for Niche Markets in the USA
Carol Miles, Jennifer Wagner and Liz Nelson, Washington State University Vancouver Research and Extension Unit • Jim Myers, Oregon State University • Phillip Miklas, USDA-ARS, Washington State University Prosser Research and Extension Center
All varieties listed are common beans, Phaseolus vulgaris L., unless noted next to variety name. All bean measurements are based on data collected from replicated field trials in Vancouver, Washington from 2001 to 2006.
All varieties listed are common beans, Phaseolus vulgaris L., unless noted next to variety name. Days to maturity, plant height, and pod and bean measurements are based on data collected from the most recent replicated field trial in which the variety was grown (2001-2004), in Vancouver, Washington.
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Black Coco
Days to maturity: 112
Yield (10-ft row): 480 g
100 bean weight: 42 g |
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Black Valentine (new 2005).
Days to maturity: 111
Yield (10-ft row): 596 g
100 bean weight: 31 g
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H9673-87
Days to maturity: 107
Yield (10-ft row): 854 g
100 bean weight: 23 g |
Green beans
Pod length: 8 cm
Pod width: 1.1 cm
Stringiness: string present
General eating quality: raw bean tough; cooked bean tender and fair
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ICB-10-5
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 722 g
100 bean weight: 26 g |
Green beans
Pod length: 9.6 cm
Pod width: 1.1 cm
Stringiness: string present raw both raw and cooked
General eating quality: raw bean slightly tough; cooked bean tender and fair
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ICB-10-5-14
Days to maturity: 115
Yield (10-ft row): 393 g
100 bean weight: 25 g
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Major
Days to maturity: 105
Yield (10-ft row): 546 g
100 bean weight: 34 g
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Midnight Black Turtle
Days to maturity: 118
Yield (10-ft row): 577 g
100 bean weight: 20 g |
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UI-911
Days to maturity: 115
Yield (10-ft row): 608 g
100 bean weight: 27 g |
Green beans
Pod length: 7.5 cm
Pod width: 1.0 cm
Stringiness:
General eating quality: raw bean tough textured; cooked bean tender and poor flavor
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ABL 6
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 656 g
100 bean weight: 46 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 91
Yield (10-ft row): 1309 g
100 bean weight: 85 g
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BelNeb-RR-1
Days to maturity: 107
Yield (10-ft row): 527 g
100 bean weight: 39 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 9.7 cm
Pod width: 1.2 cm
Stringiness: none raw; string present cooked
General eating quality: fair flavor both raw and cooked
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Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 100
Yield (10-ft row): 1286 g
100 bean weight: 73 g
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Beryl
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 552 g
100 bean weight: 33 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 96
Yield (10-ft row): 815 g
100 bean weight: 64 g
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Great Northern
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 518 g
100 bean weight: 34 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 97
Yield (10-ft row): 1115 g
100 bean weight: 66 g
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Marrow Fat
Days to maturity: 112
Yield (10-ft row): 591 g
100 bean weight: 40 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 96
Yield (10-ft row): 1108 g
100 bean weight: 79 g
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Matterhorn
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 647 g
100 bean weight: 39 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 94
Yield (10-ft row): 1318 g
100 bean weight: 78 g
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Orion
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 691 g
100 bean weight: 39 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 95
Yield (10-ft row): 1315 g
100 bean weight: 74 g
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PS01-145-4-2-B2
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 556 g
100 bean weight: 47 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 96
Yield (10-ft row): 1246 g
100 bean weight: 88 g
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USGN-5
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 689 g
100 bean weight: 44 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 95
Yield (10-ft row): 1318 g
100 bean weight: 80 g
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Arthur
Days to maturity: 114
Yield (10-ft row): 513 g
100 bean weight: 18 g |
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Navy Bean
Days to maturity: 114
Yield (10-ft row): 680 g
100 bean weight: 20 g |
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Navy Pea
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 593 g
100 bean weight: 20 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 7.4 cm
Pod width: 1.0 cm
Stringiness: some string both raw and cooked
General eating quality: slightly tough raw; cooked bean tender and fair
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Norstar
Days to maturity: 111
Yield (10-ft row): 491 g
100 bean weight: 19 g |
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Roma II
Days to maturity: 108
Yield (10-ft row): 358 g
100 bean weight: 48 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 95
Yield (10-ft row): 1345 g
100 bean weight: 92 g
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White Marrow
Days to maturity: 104
Yield (10-ft row): 430 g
100 bean weight: 50 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 94
Yield (10-ft row): 1275 g
100 bean weight: 92 g
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Beluga
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 479 g
100 bean weight: 54 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 95
Yield (10-ft row): 1020 g
100 bean weight: 103 g
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Cannellini
Days to maturity: 104
Yield (10-ft row): 492 g
100 bean weight: 50 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 93
Yield (10-ft row): 1830 g
100 bean weight: 85 g
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Dwane Baptiste
Days to maturity: 112
Yield (10-ft row): 465 g
100 bean weight: 51 g |
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Nugget
Days to maturity: 112
Yield (10-ft row): 585 g
100 bean weight: 35 g |
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USWK-CCB-16
Days to maturity: 111
Yield (10-ft row): 608 g
100 bean weight: 46 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 98
Yield (10-ft row): 1264 g
100 bean weight: 83 g
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Pinks
Days to maturity: 112
Yield (10-ft row): 504 g
100 bean weight: 33 g |
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UI-537
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 440 g
100 bean weight: 38 g |
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Fiero
Days to maturity: 111
Yield (10-ft row): 499 g
100 bean weight: 48 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 11.8 cm
Pod width: 1.2 cm
Stringiness: some strings present
General eating quality: raw bean has good flavor; slightly tough;
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H9659-37-2
Days to maturity: 107
Yield (10-ft row): 608 g
100 bean weight: 49 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 8.7 cm
Pod width: 1.0 cm
Stringiness: strings present both raw and cooked
General eating quality: raw bean tough; cooked bean tender and fair
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Kintoki
Days to maturity: 104
Yield (10-ft row): 574 g
100 bean weight: 65 g |
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Montcalm
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 423 g
100 bean weight: 58 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 10.8 cm
Pod width: 1.2 cm
Stringiness: strings present
General eating quality: cooked bean tender and good
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Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 93
Yield (10-ft row): 1095 g
100 bean weight: 93 g
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Red Hawk
Days to maturity: 108
Yield (10-ft row): 432 g
100 bean weight: 50 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 94
Yield (10-ft row): 768 g
100 bean weight: 97 g
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Red Kidney
Days to maturity: 101
Yield (10-ft row): 475 g
100 bean weight: 53 g |
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Blush
Days to maturity: 106
Yield (10-ft row): 630 g
100 bean weight: 64 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 12.9 cm
Pod width: 1.4 cm
Stringiness: string present
General eating quality: tough-textured raw or cooked
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CELRK
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 508 g
100 bean weight: 60 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 10.5 cm
Pod width: 1.4 cm
Stringiness:
General eating quality: tough both raw and cooked; good flavor
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Kardinal
Days to maturity: 112
Yield (10-ft row): 543 g
100 bean weight: 59 g |
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LeBaron
Days to maturity: 106
Yield (10-ft row): 490 g
100 bean weight: 44 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 8.2 cm
Pod width: 1.1 cm
Stringiness: string present both raw and cooked
General eating quality: strong distinctive flavor
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Montezuma Red
Days to maturity: 108
Yield (10-ft row): 520 g
100 bean weight: 36 g |
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NW-63
Days to maturity: 111
Yield (10-ft row): 623 g
100 bean weight: 36 g |
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Red Mexican
Days to maturity: 108
Yield (10-ft row): 589 g
100 bean weight: 36 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 8.4 cm
Pod width: 1.0 cm
Stringiness: some strings detected
General eating quality: tender with good flavor
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UI 239
Days to maturity: 106
Yield (10-ft row): 738 g
100 bean weight: 34 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 8.0 cm
Pod width: 1.0 cm
Stringiness: string detected
General eating quality: raw bean tough; cooked bean tender and fair
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USRM-20
Days to maturity: 106
Yield (10-ft row): 635 g
100 bean weight: 42 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 8.9 cm
Pod width: 1.0 cm
Stringiness: some strings detected both raw and cooked
General eating quality: beans tender and good
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95:8186C
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 554 g
100 bean weight: 60 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 8.0 cm
Pod width: 1.0 cm
Stringiness: string present
General eating quality: raw bean slightly tough and flavor mild; cooked bean tender
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Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 95
Yield (10-ft row): 1406 g
100 bean weight: 115 g
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Andrew Kent
Days to maturity: 116
Yield (10-ft row): 596 g
100 bean weight: 68 g |
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Borlotti
Days to maturity: 121
Yield (10-ft row): 660 g
100 bean weight: 46 g |
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Candy
Days to maturity: 111
Yield (10-ft row): 334 g
100 bean weight: 102 g |
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Capri (Old Coral)
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 451 g
100 bean weight: 59 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 93
Yield (10-ft row): 1240 g
100 bean weight: 118 g
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Cardinal
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 517 g
100 bean weight: 61 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 9.1 cm
Pod width: 1.1 cm
Stringiness: string detected
General eating quality: raw bean slightly tough; cooked bean tender and fair
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Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 93
Yield (10-ft row): 1288 g
100 bean weight: 116 g
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Celina’s Romano
Days to maturity: 114
Yield (10-ft row): 161 g
100 bean weight: 54 g |
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CO 406960
Days to maturity: 111
Yield (10-ft row): 390 g
100 bean weight: 46 g |
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Etna
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 572 g
100 bean weight: 64 g |
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Mansell Magic
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 547 g
100 bean weight: 75 g |
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PS01-203-3-B4
Days to maturity: 108
Yield (10-ft row): 463 g
100 bean weight: 61 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 91
Yield (10-ft row): 1260 g
100 bean weight: 118 g
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PS01-207-2-B4
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 464 g
100 bean weight: 65 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 91
Yield (10-ft row): 1174 g
100 bean weight: 124 g
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Serene
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 421 g
100 bean weight: 70 g |
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Speckled Bays
Days to maturity: 111
Yield (10-ft row): 421 g
100 bean weight: 51 g |
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Supremo
Days to maturity: 111
Yield (10-ft row): 471 g
100 bean weight: 67 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 95
Yield (10-ft row): 846 g
100 bean weight: 129 g
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Taylor Horticulture/Thort
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 513 g
100 bean weight: 54 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 95
Yield (10-ft row): 1515 g
100 bean weight: 108 g
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Tongue of Fire
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 453 g
100 bean weight: 59 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 93
Yield (10-ft row): 1488 g
100 bean weight: 120 g
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UI-686
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 484 g
100 bean weight: 61 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 95
Yield (10-ft row): 1788 g
100 bean weight: 117 g
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USCR-14
Days to maturity: 107
Yield (10-ft row): 364 g
100 bean weight: 53 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 11.0 cm
Pod width: 1.2 cm
Stringiness: none
General eating quality: raw bean a bit tough with good flavor; cooked bean tender and very good
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Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 92
Yield (10-ft row): 1056 g
100 bean weight: 102 g
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USCR-15
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 494 g
100 bean weight: 65 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 9.0 cm
Pod width: 1.1 cm
Stringiness: string detected
General eating quality: raw bean tough and bitter; cooked bean tender
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Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 98
Yield (10-ft row): 1856 g
100 bean weight: 135 g
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Vermont Cranberry
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 512 g
100 bean weight: 50 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 97
Yield (10-ft row): 1957 g
100 bean weight: 93 g
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Volcano
Days to maturity: 106
Yield (10-ft row): 336 g
100 bean weight: 64 g |
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Calypso (Black Calypso)
Days to maturity: 111
Yield (10-ft row): 326 g
100 bean weight: 53 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 8.4 cm
Pod width: 1.3 cm
Stringiness: string present
General eating quality: tough raw; and very tender cooked
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Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 92
Yield (10-ft row): 769 g
100 bean weight: 92 g
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Hidatsa Shield Figure
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 616 g
100 bean weight: 66 g |
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Magpie
Days to maturity: 113
Yield (10-ft row): 563 g
100 bean weight: 36 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 12.7 cm
Pod width: 1.0 cm
Stringiness: strings detected
General eating quality: tough and fair
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Molasses Face
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 485 g
100 bean weight: 48 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 8.0 cm
Pod width: 1.2 cm
Stringiness: strings present both raw and cooked
General eating quality: slightly tough and fair
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Orca
Days to maturity: 114
Yield (10-ft row): 496 g
100 bean weight: 34 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 8.9 cm
Pod width: 1.1 cm
Stringiness: no strings present
General eating quality: slightly tough raw; tender and fair cooked
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Stevenson Blue Eye
Days to maturity: 114
Yield (10-ft row): 554 g
100 bean weight: 51 g |
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Amish Knuttle
Days to maturity: 140
Yield (10-ft row): 842 g
100 bean weight: 24 g |
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G18689
Days to maturity: 114
Yield (10-ft row): 758 g
100 bean weight: 30 g |
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Peregion
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 562 g
100 bean weight: 29 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 8.1 cm
Pod width: 1.0 cm
Stringiness: some strings present
General eating quality: slightly waxy and good flavor cooked
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PI 353479
Days to maturity: 105
Yield (10-ft row): 455 g
100 bean weight: 47 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 9.6 cm
Pod width: 1.2 cm
Stringiness: string present
General eating quality: bean quite tough
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PI 549794
Days to maturity: 115
Yield (10-ft row): 394 g
100 bean weight: 22 g |
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5-593Cu+
Days to maturity: 106
Yield (10-ft row): 459 g
100 bean weight: 21 g |
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Beka
Days to maturity: 106
Yield (10-ft row): 531 g
100 bean weight: 42 g |
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Brown Dutch
Days to maturity: 111
Yield (10-ft row): 558 g
100 bean weight: 45 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 8.1 cm
Pod width: 1.1 cm
Stringiness: string detected
General eating quality: raw bean tough; cooked bean tender
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Maefax
Days to maturity: 103
Yield (10-ft row): 530 g
100 bean weight: 42 g |
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Norwegian
Days to maturity: 103
Yield (10-ft row): 599 g
100 bean weight: 39 g |
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Royal Burgundy
Days to maturity: 138
Yield (10-ft row): 395 g
100 bean weight: 43 g |
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Swedish Brown
Days to maturity: 117
Yield (10-ft row): 431 g
100 bean weight: 45 g |
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Childer’s Golden
Days to maturity: 115
Yield (10-ft row): 404 g
100 bean weight: 26 g |
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China Yellow
Days to maturity: 108
Yield (10-ft row): 411 g
100 bean weight: 34 g |
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Hutterite
Days to maturity: 112
Yield (10-ft row): 528 g
100 bean weight: 45 g |
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Indian Woman Yellow
Days to maturity: 106
Yield (10-ft row): 490 g
100 bean weight: 28 g |
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Ireland Creek
Days to maturity: 106
Yield (10-ft row): 544 g
100 bean weight: 50 g |
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Lake Kivu
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 487 g
100 bean weight: 50 g |
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Peruano
Days to maturity: 134
Yield (10-ft row): 1033 g
100 bean weight: 47 g |
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PI 549776
Days to maturity: 102
Yield (10-ft row): 440 g
100 bean weight: 52 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 11.2 cm
Pod width: 1.3 cm
Stringiness: string present
General eating quality: bean tough and fair
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Zert
Days to maturity: 110
Yield (10-ft row): 432 g
100 bean weight: 47 g |
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Burke
Days to maturity: 105
Yield (10-ft row): 628 g
100 bean weight: 41 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 9.7 cm
Pod width: 1.5 cm
Stringiness: string present
General eating quality: raw bean tough; cooked bean tender and fair
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Othello
Days to maturity: 104
Yield (10-ft row): 644 g
100 bean weight: 42 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 8.8 cm
Pod width: 1.6 cm
Stringiness: strings present
General eating quality: tough and strong raw; tender and good cooked
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Pinto
Days to maturity: 103
Yield (10-ft row): 560 g
100 bean weight: 38 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 9.3 cm
Pod width: 1.1 cm
Stringiness: some strings present
General eating quality: good texture and fair cooked
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Quincy
Days to maturity: 106
Yield (10-ft row): 729 g
100 bean weight: 44 g |
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USPT-CBB-1
Days to maturity: 102
Yield (10-ft row): 531 g
100 bean weight: 41 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 9.2 cm
Pod width: 1.2 cm
Stringiness: strings present
General eating quality: slightly tough; good flavor cooked
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Old Fashioned Soldier
Days to maturity: 112
Yield (10-ft row): 504 g
100 bean weight: 66 g |
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Red Coat Soldier
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 327 g
100 bean weight: 51 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 95
Yield (10-ft row): 971 g
100 bean weight: 93 g
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Red Soldier
Days to maturity: 107
Yield (10-ft row): 373 g
100 bean weight: 54 g |
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Soldier
Days to maturity: 108
Yield (10-ft row): 540 g
100 bean weight: 62 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 12.6 cm
Pod width: 1.2 cm
Stringiness: some strings
General eating quality: tough raw; cooked bean tender and fair
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Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 95
Yield (10-ft row): 1155 g
100 bean weight: 117 g
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Maine Yellow Eye
Days to maturity: 109
Yield (10-ft row): 300 g
100 bean weight: 44 g |
Green Beans
Pod length: 7.4 cm
Pod width: 1.3 cm
Stringiness: strings present both raw and cooked
General eating quality: slightly tough; fair cooked
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Autumn Bounty
Days to maturity: 107
Yield (10-ft row): 502 g
100 bean weight: 60 g |
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CO 32948
Days to maturity: 106
Yield (10-ft row): 529 g
100 bean weight: 45 g |
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CO 32977
Days to maturity: 102
Yield (10-ft row): 371 g
100 bean weight: 38 g |
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Trout/Jacobs Cattle
Days to maturity: 107
Yield (10-ft row): 356 g
100 bean weight: 62 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 92
Yield (10-ft row): 813 g
100 bean weight: 114 g
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5-593p gri
Days to maturity: 101
Yield (10-ft row): 438 g
100 bean weight: 25 g |
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Mrocumiere (109 days)
Days to maturity: 113
Yield (10-ft row): 675 g
100 bean weight: 54 g |
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French Flageolet
Days to maturity: 119
Yield (10-ft row): 522 g
100 bean weight: 31 g |
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French Flageolet Flagrano
Days to maturity: 102
Yield (10-ft row): 455 g
100 bean weight: 25 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 96
Yield (10-ft row): 1515 g
100 bean weight: 51 g
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French Flageolet Flaro
Days to maturity: 103
Yield (10-ft row): 429 g
100 bean weight: 27 g |
Shell Beans
Days to maturity: 96
Yield (10-ft row): 1129 g
100 bean weight: 51 g
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French Shell Flambeau
Days to maturity: 125
Yield (10-ft row): 507 g
100 bean weight: 30 g |