Edamame Seed Sources
Carol A. Miles, Ph.D., Agricultural Systems Specialist
Table 1. Twenty-eight edamame varieties tested at WSU Vancouver REU in 2002, the days after planting to harvest of varieties that reached maturity, and the companies that supplied seed.
| Variety | Seed Company | ||
| 1 | Beer Friend | Territorial | |
| 2 | Bellesoy | Wannamaker Seeds | |
| 3 | Buker’s Favorite | Nichols | |
| 4 | Butterbeans (Green) | Johnny's | |
| 5 | Envy (Green) | Johnny's | |
| 6 | Gion | American Takii | |
| 7 | Green Lion | Wannamaker Seeds | |
| 8 | Haruno-Mai | Snow Brand | |
| 9 | Hiluhilu | H&L Ag Products | |
| 10 | IA-1010 | Iowa State University | |
| 11 | IA-1011 | Iowa State University | |
| 12 | IA-2040 LF | Iowa State University | |
| 13 | Kanaloa | H&L Ag Products | |
| 14 | Kenko | Seedex, Inc | |
| 15 | Kitanosuzu | Snow Brand | |
| 16 | Koapaka | H&L Ag Products | |
| 17 | Lucky Lion | American Takii | |
| 18 | Mana | H&L Ag Products | |
| 19 | Midori Giant | Wannamaker Seeds | |
| 20 | Miki | H&L Ag Products | |
| 21 | Misono Green | Snow Brand | |
| 22 | Popper | ||
| 23 | Sapporo Midori | Snow Brand | |
| 24 | Sayakomachi | Snow Brand | |
| 25 | Sayamusume | Snow Brand | |
| 26 | Sayanishiki | Snow Brand | |
| 27 | XAFO62401-326 | H&L Ag Products | |
| 28 | Yukimusume | Snow Brand | |
If days to maturity are not given, varieties did not mature in this study.
Table 2. Marketable yield (g) from 10-feet row of edamame varieties included in WSU variety trials in southwest Washington from 1995 to 2002; overall average for each variety; and overall mean each year.
| Marketable pod yield (g/10 row ft) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variety | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | Average |
| Beer Friend | 1106 | 1106 | |||||||
| Buker's Favorite | 2079 | 1687 | 1883 | ||||||
| Butterbeans | 663 | 770 | 617 | 1649 | 327 | 501 | 1088 | 1156 | 846 |
| Early Hakucho | 495 | 120 | 468 | 361 | |||||
| Envy | 332 | 379 | 478 | 755 | 1389 | 667 | |||
| Fiskby | 631 | 61 | 346 | ||||||
| Gion | 687 | 321 | 735 | 198 | 753 | 190 | 481 | ||
| Haruno-Mai/SB 1002 | 90 | 341 | 603 | 1447 | 620 | ||||
| IA-1010 | 2217 | 2217 | |||||||
| IA-1011 | 1775 | 1775 | |||||||
| IA-2040 LF | 1287 | 1287 | |||||||
| JSMO 168 | 663 | 663 | |||||||
| JSY 1004 | 884 | 884 | |||||||
| JYKO 189 | 536 | 536 | |||||||
| Kegon | 1382 | 1270 | 846 | 1166 | |||||
| Kenko (SE-4) | 95 | 778 | 437 | ||||||
| Kitanosuzu | 226 | 923 | 1285 | 1535 | 992 | ||||
| Lucky Lion | 614 | 736 | 593 | 450 | 183 | 625 | 570 | 539 | |
| Mana | 1379 | 1379 | |||||||
| Mikawahima 202 | 321 | 321 | |||||||
| Miki | 708 | 708 | |||||||
| Misono Green | 1602 | 1228 | 1457 | 1429 | |||||
| Osodefuri 200 | 472 | 472 | |||||||
| Sapporo Midori | 408 | 397 | 138 | 431 | 446 | 1343 | 527 | ||
| Sayakomachi | 791 | 1945 | 1368 | ||||||
| Sayamusume | 699 | 1945 | 202 | 852 | 591 | 1706 | 999 | ||
| Shirofumi | 220 | 586 | 649 | 485 | |||||
| Shironomai | 743 | 728 | 931 | 835 | 480 | 743 | |||
| Soya # 203 | 360 | 360 | |||||||
| Tokita 214 | 22 | 22 | |||||||
| White Lion | 810 | 731 | 585 | 212 | 324 | 644 | 551 | ||
| Yukimusume | 154 | 529 | 742 | 1385 | 703 | ||||
| Mean | 589 | 496 | 613 | 1499 | 183 | 614 | 787 | 1380 | 745 |
Table 3. Other Available Varieties
| Variety | Seed Company |
|---|---|
| Asmara | Epic Gardens |
| BeSweet 2001 | Rupp |
| BeSweet 2020s | Rupp |
| BeSweet 292 | Rupp |
| BG Bicolor | Wannamaker Seeds |
| Black Jet | Johnny’s |
| Black Pearl | Territorial |
| Black Sugar | Wannamaker Seeds |
| Dawn | Wannamaker Seeds |
| MoJo Green | Wannamaker Seeds |
| Moon Cake | Epic Gardens |
| NeCo Seeds BB 35 | NeCo Seeds |
| NeCo Seeds BB 49 | NeCo Seeds |
| Owen | Epic Gardens |
| Randolph | Epic Gardens |
| White Lion | American Takii |
| Yusuzumi | Sakata Seed America |
Table 4. Seed Sources Because vegetable soybean is a new crop in the United States, seed can be difficult to find. This list of seed sources is designed to help readers find vegetable soybean seed. It is not meant to endorse any of these businesses or detract from any businesses not listed. For varieties that do well in Western Washington, refer to edamame the Table 2 above.
|
American Takii, Inc.
Epic Gardens
Johnny's Selected Seed
Lockhart Seed
NeCo Seeds
Nichols Garden Nursery
Osborn International Seed Co. |
Rupp Seeds Inc
Sakata Seed America, Inc.
Seedex, Inc.
Snowbrand Seed
Territorial Seed Company
Wannamaker Seeds |